Factors That Affect Snoring
The most common factors that cause increased snoring are:
- Sleeping on your back.In this position gravity pulls the jaw and
tongue down and back. This causes the mouth to
open
and the tongue to drop back into the airway, and leads to narrowing of the
air passage. Sixty percent of all snorers will snore only or most often
while sleeping on their back.
- Difficulty with nasal breathing. Breathing through the nose is
a more efficient way to bring air into the lungs than mouth breathing. A
deviated septum, allergies, pregnancy, or a cold can cause the blood vessels
in the nasal area to swell, which can lead to congestion or stuffiness in
the nose. This can cause mouth breathing and increased resistance in the
air passage.
- Obesity. In overweight individuals, excess fat deposits in the
area of the neck and throat cause an increase in the size of the tissues
or increased pressure on the tissues that surround the air passage. This
leads to narrowing of the airway. Obesity is a major predisposing factor
to snoring.
- Enlarged soft tissues in the throat area. Snoring is much more
prevalent in people who have a large tongue, long soft palate, large uvula,
or large tonsils. When those tissues are enlarged, there can be a decrease
in airway space. Enlarged tonsils and adenoids are the primary cause of
snoring in children.
- A small lower jaw. People who have a receding chin related to a
small lower jaw are more likely to snore because there is less room in the
back of the throat for the soft tissues and tongue. This reduction in space
decreases the size of the air passage and causes increased snoring.
- Certain medications and alcohol consumption. Some drugs (particularly
certain tranquilizers and antihistamines) and alcohol can cause greater
relaxation in the soft tissues and muscles in the throat. This can lead
to narrowing of the air passage during sleep, which increases the chance
of snoring.
- Cigarette smoke and other irritants. These irritants can cause
increased nasal congestion and mucous in the throat area, which can lead
to increased snoring.
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Snoring & Sleep Apnea Dental Treatment Center
7225 Ohms Lane, Suite 180
Edina, MN 55439
952-345-0290
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